barfblog

  • Posted: August 22nd, 2012 - 10:23pm by Doug Powell

    I’ve always wanted to be featured in nerdwallet.com, especially in the personal financial management section.

    I say that new media allows for more interactions, and really, who doesn’t want more interactions.

    “Writers also learn to write short and precise excerpts via social media, rather than the long, strung-out reports seen in traditional academic reporting. Professor Powell (right, not exactly as shown) describes this as the democratization of information: the accurate, to-the-point reporting conducted by academic scholars, which is accessible to the general public via social media. He reiterates that social media is great for quick, accessible information, but the traditional form of reporting is not outdated and remains very practical for in-depth research. Thus the two forms of communication are complementary, each supporting the other in order to supplement the academic community with reliable, up-to-date information.”

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    Food Safety Policy  |  Comments
  • Posted: August 22nd, 2012 - 7:55pm by Doug Powell

    The Nova Scotia restaurant now linked to 38 cases of norovirus was absolutely right to shut down at the first signs of illness – even if the blame may ultimately lie with a cruise ship.

    Global News reports that on August 11, officials with the U.S. Centre for Disease Control (CDC) boarded the Carnival Glory cruise ship after it docked at the Port of New York.

    The Carnival Cruise liner reportedly had 215 people on board who had fallen ill during its five-day voyage from the Big Apple to Halifax, with stops in Boston and Saint John along the way.

    All told 4.5 per cent of the combined 4796 people aboard had reported being ill.

    The Carnival Cruise Glory is being linked to 38 reported illnesses in Halifax, stemming from a popular waterfront restaurant.

    The Bicycle Thief, just metres away from the Halifax Seaport, shut its doors Saturday after staff and customers fell ill with Norovirus-like symptoms.

    Carnival Cruises states it took the correct measures to stop the spread of what it says was a Norovirus outbreak.

    In a statement, the company says ill passengers were required to stay on board while berthed in Halifax Aug. 9 - nine days before The Bicycle Thief temporarily shut down. The restaurant reopened Wednesday morning.

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    Norovirus  |  Comments
  • Posted: August 22nd, 2012 - 5:34pm by Doug Powell

    Food safety is a mixture of carrots and sticks, but is the stick alone cleaning up Denver restaurants?

    The Denver Post reports that food-safety violations at Denver restaurants have dropped sharply, and fines have soared under a controversial change in the way Denver regulates its dining establishments.

    The number of critical violations that could lead to food poisoning has fallen 43 percent since the policy was implemented last year.

    Restaurant owners are hopping mad over the fines they're paying, even as Denver regulators laud the policy's effectiveness.

    "It looks like it's working," said Doug Linkhart, manager of the Denver Department of Environmental Health. "We are very excited about that trend."

    Since the new system took effect Jan. 1, 2011, critical violations have dropped from a peak of 3,267 in the second quarter of 2011 to 1,847 in the second quarter of 2012. Expressed in a different measure, the number of critical violations per inspection has fallen from 1.7 to 1.

    However, the restaurant industry says the switch is a financial burden on owners and is unfairly enforced.

    Owners initially supported the shift to higher fines in place of the unpopular previous policy that required restaurants to post notices of critical violations. Now their tone has changed after seeing that fine collections soared from $118,995 in 2010 to $731,900 in 2011.

    "We don't agree with the penalty system anymore," said Pete Meersman, president and chief executive of the Colorado Restaurant Association. "The fines are too high and too frequent, and there is rapidly growing animosity between restaurant operators and health inspectors."

    Until last year, the health department used a system in which restaurants with a pattern of critical violations were required to post a notice of the violations for 30 days. Critical violations include leaving foods at temperatures that promote bacterial growth or poor hygienic practices by workers.

    Restaurateurs hated the posting procedure because in most cases the violations were corrected before the notices were posted. The result was that patrons would be scared away by problems that no longer existed, industry officials said.

    Restaurants called for a change. They negotiated for 18 months with Denver officials, eventually agreeing to the new system that allows the city to impose a fine of $250 if the same critical violation is found twice in a 12-month period. The fine rises to $500 for third or subsequent violations. Unchanged is the health department's ability to issue a $2,000 fine or close an establishment for an imminent public health risk.

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  • Posted: August 22nd, 2012 - 3:57pm by Doug Powell

    U.S. Marshals have seized food products stored in a Fremont, Calif., company’s warehouse after inspectors from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration found widespread and active rodent infestation.

    The FDA initiated the seizure of various food products in the warehouse owned by the San Francisco Herb &Natural Food Company on Aug. 21, 2012, under a warrant issued by the U.S. District Court for the Northern of California.

    FDA inspectors found significant insanitary conditions throughout the warehouse during a recent inspection, in violation of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. These conditions included the presence of live and dead rodents in and around food products, and apparent rodent nesting materials in food.

    The seized held goods had been under an embargo by the State of California’s Department of Public Health. Those articles of food that were stored in metal and glass containers were exempt from the embargo and the seizure.

    "The violations at San Francisco Herb & Natural Food Company, in Fremont, Calif. are widespread and significant," said Dara A. Corrigan, associate commissioner for regulatory affairs. "This prompted the FDA working together with its state partner, the State of California’s Department of Public Health to take these aggressive enforcement actions to protect the health of consumers.”

     

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    Food Safety Policy  |  Comments
  • Posted: August 22nd, 2012 - 5:42am by Doug Powell

    Several hundred dead roaches in cabinets at the Mi Fiesta Mexicana restaurant in Jacksonville, Florida, seemed like a good reason to close the place.

    Jacksonville.com reports that on Wednesday, a safety and sanitation inspector with the state’s Division of Hotels and Restaurants issued the emergency closure order for after finding “several hundred” dead roaches inside cabinets and other equipment throughout the restaurant at 1177 Park Ave.

    In April, an inspector issued an emergency closure order for the same restaurant after finding more than 160 dead and live roaches throughout the establishment.

    Last week’s inspection was the result of a complaint received by the state agency. Mi Fiesta Mexicana reopened Thursday morning after a follow-up inspection yielded zero violations. Neither inspection, however, was a full inspection of the restaurant, according to the restaurant’s inspection history, a public record.

    Instead, both were partial inspections, with the inspector focusing on the problems named in the complaint.

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  • Posted: August 22nd, 2012 - 5:16am by Doug Powell

    Sales of magical bacteria-vision goggles remain stagnant.

    Because they don’t exist.

    Time magazine (is it still printed?) breathlessly praises the open kitchen trend as a response to Big Food and fast food horror stories.

    A check of any local restaurant inspection results will show that dangerous microorganisms can fester with bad practices at the fanciest and dumpiest places; they’re equal opportunity pathogens.

    For maximum transparency, restaurants ranging from fast-casual superstar Chipotle, to indie eateries favored by foodies, to massive fast-food chains like Domino’s are all turning to the open kitchen.

    The problem is, an open kitchen doesn’t tell me, the consumer, whether the cooks washed their hands after having a dump, whether the food is being kept at proper hot or cold temperatures, whether a thermometer was used to verify a safe temperature had been reached, and, most importantly, where all those ingredients being assembled into a meal came from. Does the groovy Chipotle source lettuce from growers who have exemplary food safety programs or do they get it from where they get it.

    An open kitchen may make people feel better, but does nothing to answer questions about microbial food safety.

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  • Posted: August 22nd, 2012 - 5:04am by Doug Powell

    Who are these dieticians in hospitals or aged facilities that keep feeding cold-cuts to the vulnerable? Do they have any food safety training? Didn’t they hear about the 23 elderly who were killed by Maple Leaf cold-cuts in Canada in 2008? Are they like the rest of us and ignore bland messages that state, refrigerated ready-to-eat foods like cold-cuts shouldn’t be consumed by immunocompromised people like the elderly or pregnant? How hard is it to heat the meat?

    The UK Sun reports hospital sandwiches were yesterday revealed to have killed eight patients.

    Watchdogs yesterday demanded a crackdown on shoddy handling of food after the grim toll over the past ten years was disclosed by the Health Protection Agency.

    Twenty others were also poisoned by listeria but survived.

    Sarnies were found to account for almost three quarters of outbreaks in hospitals — with the bug found in ham salad, sliced sausage, tuna, cheese and prawn mayo varieties.

    Almost all were pre-packed by commercial firms — but at some stage had not been kept below 5°C.

    Half of those hit were cancer patients weakened by chemotherapy treatment — leaving them less able to fight off the deadly bug.

    The HPA warned: “Vulnerable patients and pregnant women can develop severe illness after ingesting levels that would not have an effect on other individuals. This suggests catering and ward staff are not aware of the importance of temperature control, or that proper methods of refrigeration were not used.”

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    Listeria  |  Comments
  • Posted: August 22nd, 2012 - 4:48am by Doug Powell

    Five people, including a 4-year-old girl, have been confirmed dead of food poisoning from pickled Chinese cabbage produced by a Sapporo food company. Another two deaths are believed to be related to E. coli O157 found in the cabbage.

    The Daily Yomiuri Online reported today that the Sapporo-based food company that processed the cabbage is suspected of failing to properly sterilize the cabbage by heating.

    Many details regarding how the E. coli O157 infections reached epidemic proportions have yet to be clarified. One possible factor behind the mass food poisoning is a method of using less salt when pickling vegetables to suit consumer tastes.

    The pickled Chinese cabbage in question was produced by the food company Iwai Shokuhin in Sapporo.

    The company said it produced the pickled cabbage by first washing the vegetables with water before soaking them in an antiseptic solution for 10 minutes. The vegetables were then washed a second time.

    The products were shipped after the cabbage was pickled for 24 hours in brine mixed with acidic ingredients, company officials said.

    The contaminated pickled cabbage was made Saturday. The amount produced on that day was double that of weekdays, the officials said.

    Each of the firm's 12 employees in charge of pickling wore masks and gloves. No E. coli bacillus were found in groundwater used for washing purposes in a checkup conducted after the incident, the officials said.

    Officials at the Sapporo municipal health center said they will investigate whether the bacteria came from mud attached to cabbage that was not fully sterilized.

    E. coli O157 from livestock roaming – and pooping on -- cabbage fields has been the suggested etiology of several outbreaks in the past 25 years. It is difficult to wash off, but proper preservation – salt, acid – should take care of things.

    Health center officials also noted that Iwai Shokuhin failed to record the concentration of the antiseptic solution, raising suspicions that the sterilization process may have been insufficient.

    The Hokkaido prefectural government and the Sapporo municipal government have launched on-the-spot investigations of about 590 pickling facilities in Hokkaido under the Food Sanitation Law.

    Mass poisoning caused by lightly pickled vegetables occurred in Saitama Prefecture in 2000, resulting in a single death, and in 2005 in Kagawa Prefecture, which resulted in five deaths. All fatalities were elderly residents of nursing care facilities.

    In 2002, more than 100 boys and girls at a nursery in Fukuoka were infected with O-157. The incident was traced back to lightly pickled cucumbers.

    "It's possible that O-157 could get mixed with vegetables through fertilizers such as cattle dung," said Prof. Shinichi Yoshida of Kyushu University, a bacteriology expert who participated in probes regarding the poisonings.

    "The E. coli O-157 bacteria wouldn't be killed it if were soaked in brine with a salt concentration similar to seawater, or about 3 percent," he added.

    Vegetables pickled in a fermented mixture of rice bran and brine have relatively high pH readings of about 3.5, which indicates a considerably high acidity that is conducive to killing bacteria, Yoshida said.

    In recent years, however, many consumers prefer low-sodium processed foods and they tend to shy away from highly acidic pickles, Yoshida explained.

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    E. coli  |  Comments
  • Posted: August 22nd, 2012 - 4:06am by Doug Powell

    The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) continues to take aggressive action to investigate and respond to disturbing evidence of inhumane treatment of cattle at Central Valley Meat in Hanford, Calif. Central Valley Meat was notified by USDA's Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) that the agency was immediately suspending the assignment of inspectors at the establishment on August 19, effectively halting slaughter operations at the establishment.

    Within hours of being provided video taken by an animal welfare organization, the Department initiated an investigation. USDA has dispatched several teams of investigators to California and continues to gather information on the ground.

    • In terms of humane handling, FSIS found violations and suspended the mark of inspection. The teams will continue to examine the violations which have been documented in the video provided.
    • In terms of food safety, the video footage provided to USDA does not show a "downer" animal entering the food supply. However, the Department is conducting a thorough investigation that encompasses food safety and will respond appropriately to its results.

    "Our top priority is to ensure the safety of the food Americans feed their families," said Al Almanza, Administrator of the Food Safety and Inspection Service. "We have reviewed the video and determined that, while some of the footage provided shows unacceptable treatment of cattle, it does not show anything that would compromise food safety. Therefore, we have not substantiated a food safety violation at this time. We are aggressively continuing to investigate the allegations."

    USDA food safety regulations state that, if an animal is non-ambulatory disabled at any time prior to slaughter, it must be condemned promptly, humanely euthanized, and properly discarded so that it does not enter the food supply.

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    Food Safety Policy  |  Comments
  • Posted: August 21st, 2012 - 4:03pm by Doug Powell

    There are a lot of problems with any restaurant inspection disclosure system like name and shame, along with the scores on doors program, being used by the New South Wales Food Authority or any jurisdiction.

    But the Primary Industries minister Katrina Hodgkinson, gets it right when she says, "This sends a clear message that businesses, regardless of how big or small, will not escape being publicly named if they fail to comply with food safety regulations. The public has the right to know who the offenders are, especially when the majority of restaurants and retailers do meet the high food standards required in this state."

    The challenge is to make such systems better.

    (NSW is in Australia and includes Sydney.)

    According to AAP, a NSW McDonald's and a Sumo Salad fast food outlet are among the latest additions to the name and shame register for breaching hygiene rules.

    Domino's Pizza in Cambridge Park, Penrith, Pizza Hut in Orange, the McDonald's in Yass and Sumo Salad in Macquarie Park made the list due to a lack of hygienic cleanliness standards.

    Coles Express in Willoughby was also placed on the list for selling out of date products.

    Businesses face fines of up to $1,320 for hygiene related offences.

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