March 2009

  • Posted: March 18th, 2009 - 9:40am by Doug Powell

    Charges are pending against two employees of the Wendy's drive-through in Moundsville, West Virginia after a sheriff's deputy said he found pubic hair on his sandwich.

    According to the Marshall County Sheriff's Department, the deputy went through the Sunday night before heading to work.

    He finished his chili and opened his sandwich. It was then he said he spotted the ball of pubic hair.

    Later, two Wendy's employees confessed to the crime and said they purposely targeted an officer.

    Deputies are waiting for Bender's blood test results. If he has any diseases, the misdemeanor charge will be escalated to a felony.

     

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  • Posted: March 18th, 2009 - 9:17am by Doug Powell

    When I was about 13-year-old, my attempts at writing included starting sentences with, “Well, …”

    At some point I received some direction from knowledgeable editors, and I read Strunk and White, The Elements of Style.

    Sen. Dean Florez, D-Shafter (Kern County), the majority leader in the California state Senate wrote in the The San Francisco Chronicle yesterday that,

    “Short of raising our own vegetables and meats, a worthy but impractical goal in a nation now more urban than rural, how can each of us ensure that what we eat is not only nutritious but safe?

    "Well, we can begin by adopting the mantra of the Slow Food movement and make a habit of buying from our local farmers. … To make our food safer, we need to begin with the soil itself. We know that the modern factory farm is to blame for more and more virulent strains of microbes. All that corn and grain fed to cows have changed the chemistry in their guts, allowing harmless microbes to evolve into the deadly ones.”

    Anyone raising their own food is equally capable of poisoning that food. Buying local does not mean safe. And to say that dangerous bacteria like E. coli O157:H7 evolved from factory farms and corn is to ignore science and hop on the most populist of bandwagons.

    Dick.

    Sen. Florez also uses the ubiquitous “we” as in “We know …”

    Who are these we? I wrote an entire book with a dude who I had to break of the “we” habit. And looks like I need to revisit my own rules about using “air fingers” or “dick quotes.”
     

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  • Posted: March 17th, 2009 - 11:30pm by Ben Chapman

    In a bid to divert attention from the lack of a June Stanley Cup parade in Toronto, councillor and city board of health chairman John Filion announced today that new food options will be available at street vendors throughout the GTA this summer.

    Souvlaki, salsa karahi, jerk chicken and pad thai will be on the menu this May when the city of Toronto rolls out a street-food program to showcase the multicultural dishes of Canada's biggest city.

    [Filion] said the new street food, offered in addition to the familiar hot-dog stands on Toronto street corners, “will be healthy, personal, interesting and may introduce us to cultures we are not familiar with.”

    The Globe article notes that carts will be visited by public health inspectors regularly.  Good.  But what's more important is what happens when the inspectors aren't around.

    Operators must know (and care) about the risks associated with the products they sell, More complicated foods come with complicated preparation and handling steps.  Multiple raw ingredients need to be kept at the right temperature, operators have to avoid cross-contamination and, keep bacteria and viruses off of their hands. 

    A program specific to the new types of permissible street foods should supplement these inspections, so vendors and public health inspectors can discuss potential issues well before the first pad thai is served. Allowing vendors to sell new foods with minimal facilities without providing resources to help them learn how to create them safely is a potential recipe for disaster.

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  • Posted: March 17th, 2009 - 11:04pm by Ben Chapman

    UK celeb chef Heston Blumenthal's restaurant, The Fat Duck, has now been linked to over 400 illnesses. Moleculargastrologest Blumenthal, who looks like the love child of Alton Brown and Mats Sundin, reportedly had up to 16 food handlers working with norovirus symptoms at the restaurant.  Not a great idea.

    The reality of the food industry is that a sick day is a day without pay and can lead to less hours. This continues to be a problem, especially with norovirus as ill food handlers are often linked to large-scale outbreaks.

    Below is a food safety infosheet dedicated to the Fat Duck outrbreak.  You can download the food safety infosheet here.

     

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  • Posted: March 17th, 2009 - 11:27am by Amy Hubbell

    Courtlynn’s here and that meant a quick meal at Subway last night on our way home from the airport. The restaurant was fairly deserted and we only saw one male employee working. After we received our order to go, I ducked into the women’s restroom. While washing my hands, I reached for the soap and saw the sign pictured here. I rinsed with water and hoped the friction from the paper towel would be of some benefit. But I’m not serving meals to others and only had to hand Doug his sandwich in the car before eating my half. Proper handwashing requires the proper tools: water, soap, paper towels.

    Katie, a.k.a. the woman who lives under our stairs, used to be a sandwich artist at Subway in the Soo. She says they got “into a lot of shit” if they didn’t keep the soap dispensers filled.
     

    Eat fresh. Use soap.

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  • Posted: March 17th, 2009 - 9:39am by Katie Filion

    Shangri La restaurant in Phoenix, AZ has failed its most recent inspection, and it’s no wonder why, reports Phoenix New Times.

    Raw sprouts were too warm. There was no hand soap in the employee restroom. Opened cans of food were stored too long. Boxes of raw duck were in the wrong place, as was a bag of carrots. There were soiled sponges at the hand sink, cooked chicken without a date, and the sink on the cook line was starting to back up.

    Directly from the inspection report,

    "ICE MACHINE SOILED WITH BLACK & BROWN BUILD UP (INSIDE FRONT PANEL & UNDER PANEL WHERE CHUTE IS). ... LARGE CUTTING BOARDS PITTED, SCORED & STAINED."

    But that's not Shangri La's worst transgression…this inspection report underscores the importance of proper storage:

    "TWO BOXES OF RAW CHICKEN BEING STORED AND DRIPPING OVER TWO BOXES OF LETTUCE...."


    Inspection reports are available online in Phoenix, and the report for Shangri La can be found here.
     

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  • Posted: March 17th, 2009 - 7:34am by Doug Powell

    Organic produce is so virtuous that UK writer Lucy Siegle had to ask, Does organic produce need to be washed?

    “Health professionals are adamant that all fresh produce should be cleaned to remove potential pathogens. … Even produce sold as ‘pre-washed’ needs to be washed. … As organic produce has been annexed by big commercial enterprises, it is increasingly scrubbed up in huge pack houses that bring together produce from large numbers of farms for a good dousing.”


    Siegle needs to research beyond the big ag conspiracy. A panel of scientists with expertise in microbial safety of fresh produce concluded in 2007 prewashed bagged salads should not be washed again at foodservice or at home.

    "Leafy green salad in sealed bags labeled “washed” or “ready-to-eat” that are produced in a facility inspected by a regulatory authority and operated under cGMPs, does not need additional washing at the time of use unless specifically directed on the label. The panel also advised that additional washing of ready-to-eat green salads is not likely to enhance safety. The risk of cross contamination from food handlers and food contact surfaces used during washing may outweigh any safety benefit that further washing may confer."

    Jon Stewart did a nice job trashing stereotypes of big ag, stem cells and that scientific discovery is planned – all at once. See about 1:48 minutes into the video below.

     

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  • Posted: March 16th, 2009 - 7:08pm by Katie Filion

    Miss Cyrus’s Disney Hannah Montana peanut chocolate granola bars have been recalled due to potential Salmonella contamination. The granola bars contain peanut products that have been recalled in the US and Canada by Peanut Corp. of America.  Companies began recalling products linked to the outbreak back in January, so what took the Disney crew so long?

    Picture from perezhilton.com






     

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  • Posted: March 16th, 2009 - 4:46pm by Ben Chapman

    During an inquiry last year, Prof Hugh Pennington heard how John Tudor and Son, known on barfblog as the Butcher of Wales, used the same machine to vacuum package both raw and cooked meats, leading to an E. coli O157:H7 outbreak beginning in Sept. 2005, which sickened some150 children in 44 schools in southern Wales and killed five-year-old Mason Jones.

    Sharon Mills, Mason's mother and vocal food safety activist, was quoted in the Western Mail today as saying,

    “There should be zero tolerance of rogue traders like Tudor.
    “Health inspectors should not give people so many chances. Tudor fobbed them off so many times.
    “Some meat producers could be dicing with death and they shouldn’t be given a second chance or allowed a few weeks to make things better because it can have a devastating effect. The inspectors should shut them down until they get it right.”


    Ms Mills, also mum to Chandler, 11, and Cavan, four, said she hopes Professor Pennington will also recommend a change in the law to force butchers to have entirely separate areas for the processing of raw and cooked meat with separate sets of equipment for each.

    “I would also like to see better training for GPs and hospitals, so they become more aware of the bacterium and more aware of the signs of infection so they can hospitalise people as soon as possible,”

    “My little boy is lying in a cemetery. He died for nothing, so some good has got to come out of it. We also need to be looking at the health inspectors themselves and asking if they have the right training and if they are the right people to do the job. Are they strong enough to stand up to the people who break the rules?”

    Inspection is part of the solution, but is only one factor in safe food production. Lowering the incidents of foodborne illness is not going to happen with increased inspection alone -- what Mills suggests about the quality of inspection, and looking for the right indicators is more important.  Having inspectors, auditors, coaches, etc. who know the production, processing and preparation systems and who can be the bug is the key to risk reduction.

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  • Posted: March 14th, 2009 - 6:27am by Doug Powell

    U.S. President Barack Obama used his weekly radio – and YouTube – address today to bolster and reorganize the nation’s fractured food-safety system by forming a committee -- the Food Safety Working Group.

    President Clinton had a similar group 13 years ago.

    Obama said,

    “In the end, food safety is something I take seriously, not just as your president, but as a parent.”


    Me too. But when it comes to the safety of the food supply, I generally ignore the chatter from Washington. If a proposal does emerge, such as the creation of a single food inspection agency, I ask, Will it actually make food safer? Will fewer people get sick?

    In the initial parsing of the speech, the N.Y. Times reported,

    Experts have long debated whether the F.D.A. should increase inspections or rely instead on private auditors and more detailed safety rules. By calling the limited number of government inspections an “unacceptable” public health hazard, Mr. Obama came down squarely on the side of increased government inspections.

    Government inspections have a role. But it’s minimal compared to what industry can do. And FDA has no authority over farms, so problems with tomatoes, spinach and sprouts are not going to be solved by increasing inspections at processing plants.

    Obama is excellent at setting tone, and that is the best that can be expected from this committee formation. Maybe it will send a message that everyone, from farm-to-fork, needs to get super-serious about providing microbiologically safe food. Maybe that will increase the safety of the food supply and result in fewer sick people.

     

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  • Posted: March 13th, 2009 - 8:08pm by Doug Powell

    Baby Sorenne is already taking an interest in colorful books and images. Soon it will be storytelling.

    The Whole Foods blog had a particularly fantastical and derogatory tale today.

    Joe Dickson writes in a piece entitled, Standards Even A Kid Can Understand, that he couldn’t figure out how to write about the complexity of quality in one post so he gets to do a series.

    Joe, it’s called editing. You’re a terrible writer.

    “Is everything here organic?” and Paige said “no” but that everything was natural. And then fumbled through various attempts at explaining what natural means - realizing as she rambled that a typical 11-year-old doesn’t have the background to understand how much junk is in our conventional food supply. Paige eventually came up with this: “You won’t find blue catsup here because catsup comes from tomatoes and tomatoes aren’t blue in nature.” And the friend got it: “So, catsup is red here?” Yes.

    Joe the former nursery school teacher then introduces those readers who haven’t fallen asleep or clicked elsewhere to Quality Standards Storytime.

    Once upon a time there were only natural foods. I know this is obvious, but one of my most strongly-held beliefs about food is that we should pay attention to the diets that humans have followed for 200,000 years or so. Our bodies and brains evolved on a diet of unprocessed foods — mostly plants and nuts, some animal protein and very little else. The 50-100 years since the advent of food processing and artificial preservatives occupies about .05% of that timeline. I think it’s fairly logical to play it safe and stick to the diets that have proven safe and healthful for most of recorded time.

    Then, sometime in the twentieth century, Artificial Preservatives, Colors and Flavors were invented by “food scientists,” devoted to improving the quality of our lives through science. The ability to color, flavor and preserve food indefinitely made it possible to recreate authentic-seeming foods and make them last virtually forever. …

    The Organic and Natural Products movements were born in opposition to these changes, based on the belief that natural food is healthier, better for you and better tasting. As the conventional grocery industry got weirder and weirder, the group of resisters got bigger and bigger. Whole Foods Market was born out of that opposition, founded in 1981 as a natural alternative to mainstream grocery stores. Organic agriculture also followed a similar route, rising as a resistance movement to chemical/industrial agriculture during the 1970s and 80s.


    What a fairytale. Maybe Whole Foods should worry first about keeping dangerous bacteria out of the food it sells – it’s part of that food science thing – so its customers don’t barf.

    And leave the storytelling to experts like Robert Munsch of Guelph, Ontario, whose 1986, Love You Forever, is one of the most popular children’s books ever, with some 8 million copies sold (my kids preferred The Paper Bag Princess, while I preferred Good Families Don’t, because it’s about farts).

    Shortly before baby Sorenne was born I gave an animated telling of the story to our prenatal class, complete with bad singing, based on years of practice, and because I’d seen Munsch tell the story a few times.

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  • Posted: March 13th, 2009 - 11:30am by Katie Filion

    A Calgary restaurant that was unsafe enough to fine, was not unsafe enough to close, reports the Calgary Herald.

    A Chestermere restaurant has been fined $19,090 after a series of inspections over a three-year period found evidence of improper food handling.

    Violations included failure to ensure food was protected from contamination, failure to ensure high-risk food was stored at proper temperatures, failure to ensure equipment and utensils in contact with food were sanitary, and failure to ensure handwashing stations were properly supplied with soap and papertowels.


    Even after several inspections and warnings violations continued, Crown prosecutor O'Neill said.

    "You'd think that they'd be on their absolute best behaviour, but the violations continued."

    Chestermere Landing Steakhouse and Jovan's Pizza was never closed during the process and received a clean bill of health from inspectors last month.

    Why was the establishment never closed? And why don’t the inspection reports available online mention that the establishment has been taken to court? Seems like a waste of a disclosure system if the information available to the public doesn’t communicate health risks associated with an establishment.
     

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  • Posted: March 13th, 2009 - 11:09am by Doug Powell

    An employee of a Ferndale, Washington, Dairy Queen says she “accidentally” poured Ajax into the malt dispenser, sickening two customers, according to court documents.

    Detectives obtained surveillance video and saw the employee, Dale, pouring the Ajax into the malt dispenser, documents said.

    Meanwhile, officials at an Arkansas hospital reported Friday that 10 children drank windshield wiper fluid after a staffer at an Arkansas day care mistakenly put the liquid in a refrigerator and served it.

    A hospital toxicologist said,

    "All we know was that the individual at the day care had recently shopped and had come back to the day care with a lot of different products. This product was mistakenly grabbed and thought to be Kool-Aid and put in the refrigerator."
     

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  • Posted: March 13th, 2009 - 10:59am by Casey Jacob

    The American Mushroom Institute has announced,

    “On December 18, 2008, Kaolin Mushroom Farms, the growing division of South Mill Mushroom Sales, was the first mushroom farm to pass the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Mushroom Good Agricultural Practices audit.”

    Previously, South Mill had implemented HACCP plans at all its farms and processing facilities, which were (and still are) continuously self-monitored and regularly audited and approved by the AIB (American Institute of Baking).

    South Mill’s website currently brags,

    “We are proud of our record of consistently scoring in the 97 percentile or above in all our facility AIB Audits,” though AIB was the third-party auditor that gave Peanut Corp. of America superior ratings before it sickened 683 people in 46 states.

    The USDA-approved Mushroom GAPs—in line with the FDA’s Guide to Minimize Microbial Food Safety Hazards for Fresh Fruits and Vegetables—provide standards for growers to implement and document, which can then be audited by outsiders. Dr. Luke LaBorde of Penn State University started putting together the science for the standards 10 years ago. That may have more teeth than AIB audits.

    Auditors, like restaurant inspectors, only get a glimpse of what’s going on--in one area at one point in time. A framework of science-based practices, that are thoroughly documented and supported by a culture of food safety, has the capacity to inspire far more confidence than a third-party audit ever could.

    John Pia of South Mill Mushroom Sales knows that food safety sells.

    "Mushroom growers who do not embrace this inevitable industry direction will find themselves with no place to sell their product. While the cost of compliance is significant, the cost of non-compliance is devastating,"
    he said.

    Only two other commodities—leafy greens and tomatoes—have such commodity-specific GAP audit plans. To that end, the president of American Mushroom Institute, Laura Phelps, was quoted as saying,

    "The mushroom industry can be proud of its pro-active approach to food safety by developing this program as a good business practice instead of as a response to pressure by regulators following a food safety incident."

    That’s what a culture of food safety is all about. Now they just have to update their website.

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  • Posted: March 13th, 2009 - 8:55am by Katie Filion

    Yet another cool application for the iPhone. 

    COEDmagazine.com
    raves about Have2P:
     
    You panic, you sweat, your mouth runs dry as painful bubbles round bends in your irritated intestines causing you to fall to curl into a squatting fetal position on the side walk - needless to say, it’s not pretty.

    But with the new Have2P iPhone app, all your problems are solved! Using the phone’s internal GPS, this free application automatically finds available bathrooms in your vicinity in a matter of seconds.


    I wonder if the bathrooms are fully stocked with running water, soap and paper towels?
     

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  • Posted: March 12th, 2009 - 9:30pm by Ben Chapman

    According to Metro (UK)  Andrea Smith has been put off peppers for life after finding a field mouse while making dinner:

    'My partner poured the peppers into a pan and was startled to find a clump of mouse fur and intestines falling out of the bag,' said the 37-year-old.

     

    'After leaving it to defrost you could see the slice marks – it looked as if it had passed through a shredder with the peppers. The sight and thought of it made me feel sick. Mice carry all sorts of germs and there is no telling what my family could have caught.'

    Miss Smith, a mother of one, bought the bag from her local Morrisons supermarket in Gosport, Hampshire.

    A manager was sent round to collect the corpse and carried out an investigation. Tests revealed it was a field mouse.

    Bosses described the incident as a one-off and wrote a letter of apology to Miss Smith, in which they offered her a bottle of wine and vouchers to spend in store.

    'I think the memory is going to stay with me for a long time,' said Miss Smith.

    A Morrisons spokesman thanked her for 'bringing this to our attention'.

    'We take the quality and the safety of all the products that we sell very seriously indeed,' the spokesman added.

    'We would like to reassure her and our customers that this is an isolated incident.'

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  • Posted: March 12th, 2009 - 7:47pm by Ben Chapman

    KGAN reports that the outbreak linked to SunSprout Enterprises is now at 76 confirmed cases in Nebraska, Iowa, South Dakota and Kansas (Missouri is missing from the list -- although has been mentioned by other sources).

    Health officials have confirmed at least 76 cases of salmonella in four states as part of an outbreak linked to alfalfa sprouts.

    Cases of salmonella in Nebraska, Iowa, Kansas and South Dakota have been tied to SunSprout Enterprises' sprouts that were distributed to grocery stores and restaurants.

    The Omaha company voluntarily recalled its products. Shipments were resumed after an inspection found no cause of salmonella.

    Nebraska health officials say at least 45 cases of Salmonella saintpaul have been confirmed near Omaha, Lincoln and Kearney.

    Iowa officials confirmed 21 cases. South Dakota and Kansas officials have both confirmed at least five cases in their states.

    A selection of past sprouts-related outbreaks can be found here.

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  • Posted: March 12th, 2009 - 5:51pm by Doug Powell

    Franchisee QSR Pty Ltd, the owner of two KFC restaurants in Sydney’s south, has been convicted of 11 charges of breaching food hygiene laws between May 2007 and February 2008 and has been fined $73,000.

    NSW Primary Industries Minister Ian Macdonald said the potential health issues were compounded by the fact the company ignored directives to lift its game.

    Inspectors discovered the problems after a complaint from a member of the public.

    Mr Macdonald said the case was a "textbook example" of how consumer complaints helped inspectors police food safety in NSW.

    But KFC defended QSR Pty Ltd, saying the breaches were just a "temporary breakdown" in standards.

    KFC -- Food Safety Assured (right).
     

     

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  • Posted: March 12th, 2009 - 3:47pm by Amy Hubbell

    On Days of Our Lives today, Victor Kiriakis gave his opinion about Chloe Lane, “Hell, botulism is better than being married to her.” In food safety terms, that’s a very low blow.

    Botulinum is a deadly toxin that comes from bacteria in soil and grows in warm, moist environments with no oxygen and low acidity. For example, it can grow on a baked potato wrapped in foil and left out on the counter. There have also been cases of poisoning in carrot juice, home-canned green beans, and enchiladas in France.

    Botulism can cause serious complications such as paralysis and death.

    Common symptoms include difficulty swallowing or speaking, facial weakness, double vision, trouble breathing, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain and paralysis.

    In infants, symptoms include constipation followed by "poor feeding, lethargy, weakness, pooled oral secretions, and wail or altered cry. Loss of head control is striking."

    If having botulism is better than being married to Chloe, then Lucas better hope Victor, Kate, Sammy or even Daniel will ruin that wedding (you can vote online at nbc.com).

    And p.s., Victor Kiriakis is played by John Aniston, the father of Jennifer Aniston IRL.



     

     

     

     

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  • Posted: March 12th, 2009 - 2:43pm by Doug Powell

    I’ve tried playing on Twitter, the social networking tool that keeps things self-obsessed and brief, and now that Jon Stewart and Stephen Colbert have weighed in and told me what to think, I agree:

    Twitter sucks.

    In a related item, researchers from Ottawa and Harvard reported in the Canadian Medical Association Journal today that search engine queries of the term "listeriosis" demonstrated a possible signal of the deadly outbreak that killed 20 Canadians a month before the official announcement was made.

    Or not.

    One of the researchers, John Brownstein of Children's Hospital Boston, said,

    "In the case of listeriosis, as soon as the outbreak was announced we saw people in Canada searching for the word "listeria.' That's not surprising. The media drives a lot of people's search habits on the web."

    But searching for the more technical term "listeriosis" began about a month before the public announcement, "and peaked a couple of weeks before."

    The researchers don't know who was doing the early searchers. It could have been food inspection or industry officials investigating the possibility of the outbreak, they say, or queries by family and friends of people diagnosed early.


    People were not diagnosed that early, except a couple. Much of the diagnoses came after initial media coverage.

    And in another related item, newspapers are dying. But more targeted forms of information are doing okay. People, individuals, are still required to investigate, to probe and to weave disparate data into compelling stories, whether it’s  journalism, public health or science.

    People writing on Twitter, “I farted,” does not mean there is an increase in gastrointestinal upsets. People searching the Internet for listeriosis would not have prevented listeria bacteria from accumulating in Maple Leaf slicers and killing people.
     

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